Evaluate Reverse Polish Notation
Difficulty: Medium
Category: DSA
Topics: Array, Math, Stack
Asked at: Amazon, Oracle, LinkedIn, Google, Microsoft
You are given an array of strings `tokens` that represents an arithmetic expression in a Reverse Polish Notation.
Evaluate the expression. Return _an integer that represents the value of the expression_.
**Note** that:
- The valid operators are `'+'`, `'-'`, `'*'`, and `'/'`.
- Each operand may be an integer or another expression.
- The division between two integers always **truncates toward zero**.
- There will not be any division by zero.
- The input represents a valid arithmetic expression in a reverse polish notation.
- The answer and all the intermediate calculations can be represented in a **32-bit** integer.
**Example 1:**
**Input:** tokens = ["2","1","+","3","*"]
**Output:** 9
**Explanation:** ((2 + 1) * 3) = 9
```
**Example 2:**
**Input:** tokens = ["4","13","5","/","+"]
**Output:** 6
**Explanation:** (4 + (13 / 5)) = 6
```
**Example 3:**
**Input:** tokens = ["10","6","9","3","+","-11","*","/","*","17","+","5","+"]
**Output:** 22
**Explanation:** ((10 * (6 / ((9 + 3) * -11))) + 17) + 5
= ((10 * (6 / (12 * -11))) + 17) + 5
= ((10 * (6 / -132)) + 17) + 5
= ((10 * 0) + 17) + 5
= (0 + 17) + 5
= 17 + 5
= 22
```
**Constraints:**
- `1 <= tokens.length <= 104`
- `tokens[i]` is either an operator: `"+"`, `"-"`, `"*"`, or `"/"`, or an integer in the range `[-200, 200]`.